If you're thinking of moving abroad for work, get ready for an unforgettable Christmas! Each of these countries has unique and fascinating traditions that will make your experience truly special. Here's a sneak peek at what you can expect in your new destination during the holiday season.
Lights and Decorations: In cities like Lisbon and Porto, the streets light up with dazzling Christmas lights and decorations. The "Christmas Tree of Lisbon" in Commerce Square is one of the tallest in Europe and an absolute must-see.
Christmas Markets: Markets like the "Mercado de Natal do Porto" offer local crafts, delicious treats, and live performances. Here, you can try roasted chestnuts and the famous "vinho quente" (hot wine).
Consoada: Christmas Eve dinner, called "Consoada," is a big family event. The main dish is boiled cod with cabbage and potatoes, followed by a variety of desserts like "Bolo Rei" (King Cake), which contains a bean and a small surprise. Whoever finds the bean has to buy the cake next year!
Midnight Mass and Religious Traditions: After dinner, many families attend "Missa do Galo" to celebrate the birth of Jesus. In some regions, like the village of Monsanto, people gather around community bonfires to sing carols and share stories.
Three Kings' Day: January 6th, known as "Dia de Reis," marks the end of the Christmas festivities. It's common to have concerts and cultural events to celebrate the visit of the Three Wise Men.
Unique Decorations: Instead of a traditional Christmas tree, many Greek families decorate a small boat, symbolizing the country's strong connection to the sea and in honor of Saint Nicholas, the patron saint of sailors.
Kalanta: On the eves of Christmas, New Year's, and Epiphany, children roam the streets singing "kalanta" (traditional carols) while playing instruments like triangles and drums. In return, they receive sweets, fruits, or small amounts of money.
Christopsomo: "Christ Bread" is a sweet bread made with cinnamon, cloves, and walnuts, decorated with a cross and other religious symbols. Making it is a sacred ritual, believed to bless the home with abundance and happiness.
Blessing of the Waters: On January 6th, during Epiphany, the "Theophania" or blessing of the waters takes place. In ceremonies near the sea, rivers, or lakes, a priest throws a cross into the water, and young men dive to retrieve it. Whoever finds it is blessed with good luck for the year.
Vasilopita: On January 1st, the "Vasilopita," a cake containing a coin, is cut. Whoever finds the coin will be lucky in the coming year. This tradition is done with family or community groups, strengthening social bonds.
Christmas Markets and Nativity Scenes: Christmas markets are a meeting point. The "Plaza Mayor Market" in Madrid and "Santa Llúcia" in Barcelona offer a variety of handmade goods and decorations. Living nativity scenes, where people re-enact the birth of Jesus, are very popular in Andalusia and other regions.
Festive Food: Christmas Eve dinner is a feast that includes dishes like roast lamb, seafood, and traditional Iberian ham. Christmas sweets like turrón, marzipan, and polvorones are a must on the table.
Parties and Celebrations: On December 22nd, the "El Gordo" Christmas lottery draw takes place, an event that unites the entire country in hope and excitement.
New Year's Eve and the 12 Grapes: On December 31st, the tradition is to eat 12 grapes with the chimes at midnight, one for each month of the year, to bring good luck. This celebration usually involves parties in main squares and fireworks.
The Three Kings: On January 5th, the "Cabalgatas de Reyes" (Three Kings Parades) take over the streets, with the Kings throwing sweets and small gifts to children. The next day, kids wake up to find the presents left by the Kings, marking the end of the Christmas season.
Budni Vecher: Bulgarian Christmas Eve is an intimate celebration full of symbolism. The vegetarian dinner includes dishes like stuffed vine leaves, bean salad, stuffed peppers, and dried fruits. Unleavened bread called "pita" is served, containing a silver coin for prosperity.
Koledari: Groups of young men in traditional outfits, known as "Koledari," go door-to-door singing songs to drive away evil spirits and bring good luck. Their visit is considered a blessing for households.
Survakane: On January 1st, children participate in "Survakane." Using a decorated cornel twig called "Survachka," they gently tap the backs of family and friends while reciting blessings for health and prosperity. In return, they receive money or sweets.
Rituals and Beliefs: After Christmas Eve dinner, the table is left untouched overnight for the spirits of ancestors. A special log called "Budnik" is also placed in the fireplace, meant to burn all night, symbolizing continuity and protection of the home.
Epiphany and Ice Baths: On January 6th, young men dive into icy rivers to retrieve a cross thrown by a priest, similar to the Greek tradition. It's believed that this act grants health and strength for the new year.
Learn the Local Language: Knowing basic phrases like "Merry Christmas" (Feliz Natal in Portuguese, Καλά Χριστούγεννα in Greek, Feliz Navidad in Spanish, Весела Коледа in Bulgarian) will help you fit in and show respect for the local culture.
Join the Traditions: Don’t hesitate to join the festivities, try the local food, and attend events. It's a great way to meet people and make new friends.
Visit Iconic Places: Take advantage of exploring iconic spots like Commerce Square in Lisbon, the Acropolis in Athens, Sagrada Familia in Barcelona, or the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral in Sofia, which take on a magical atmosphere during Christmas.
Respect Local Customs: Each country has its own traditions and social norms. Observe and follow the local customs for a more enriching and respectful experience.
Moving abroad for work is an exciting adventure, and immersing yourself in the local Christmas traditions will help you create memories that last a lifetime. In each of these countries, you'll find welcoming communities and meaningful celebrations that will enrich your personal and professional journey.
Pack your bags and get ready to experience the magic of Christmas like never before!
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